Succinate is an essential component of the tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA cycle). It is involved in the regulation of cellular respiration and energy production,...
A synthetic form of thiamine, sometimes referred to as vitamin B1, was created in Japan to treat thiamine insufficiency. This substance is also called...
A nootropic supplement called phenylpiracetam, sometimes referred to as phenotropil, is known for its ability to improve alertness, focus, and cognition. It is a...
Black pepper contains a natural substance called piperine, which has been used for thousands of years in traditional medicine to cure various ailments. Due...
The "Tree of Heaven" (ailanthus altissima) is a species that has piqued the interest of both the scientific community and enthusiasts of natural nootropics...
The plant known as tree tobacco (Nicotiana glauca) is interesting due to its biological characteristics as well as its historical use. It originated in...